Customer Satisfaction Science

Kano Analysis

Categorize product features into Must-Have, Performance, and Delight attributes to understand customer satisfaction drivers and create compelling value propositions.

The Kano Framework

Three Categories of Customer Satisfaction

The Kano Model categorizes product features based on their relationship to customer satisfaction with a product or service, revealing which attributes are essential, which drive performance, and which create delight.

Must-Have Features

Basic Expectations

Essential features that customers expect. Their absence causes dissatisfaction, but their presence doesn't increase satisfaction beyond neutral.

Table stakes functionality
Minimum viable requirements
Non-negotiable elements
Industry standards

Performance Features

Linear Satisfaction

Features where satisfaction increases linearly with performance. Better execution directly translates to higher customer satisfaction.

Quantifiable attributes
Competitive differentiators
Value proposition drivers
Investment priorities

Delight Features

Unexpected Joy

Unexpected features that create positive surprise and delight. Their absence doesn't cause dissatisfaction, but their presence creates loyalty.

Unexpected benefits
Innovation opportunities
Brand differentiation
Customer loyalty drivers
Strategic Applications

Transform Customer Insights into Strategy

Kano analysis provides actionable insights for product development, feature prioritization, competitive positioning, and customer experience optimization.

Product Development

Prioritize feature development by understanding which capabilities are essential, which drive satisfaction, and which create unexpected delight.

Competitive Strategy

Identify opportunities to exceed competitor offerings through strategic investment in performance features and innovative delight elements.

Customer Experience

Design experiences that satisfy basic needs, excel at performance drivers, and surprise customers with unexpected moments of delight.

Kano Model Framework

Customer-Centric
Kano Model diagram showing three feature categories: Must Haves (red line), Performers (green line), and Delighters (yellow line) plotted against Performance and Satisfaction axes

Key Benefits

  • Clear feature prioritization
  • Resource allocation guidance
  • Customer satisfaction optimization
Implementation Process

Structured Kano Analysis Approach

Our systematic methodology ensures accurate feature classification and actionable insights that directly inform product strategy and development priorities.

1

Feature Identification

Collaborate to identify and define the specific features, attributes, or capabilities to be evaluated.

Stakeholder workshops
Feature mapping
2

Questionnaire Design

Develop paired questions for each feature to capture functional and dysfunctional customer responses.

Question optimization
Response validation
3

Data Collection

Execute comprehensive survey across target customer segments to capture satisfaction relationships.

Representative sampling
Quality assurance
4

Classification & Strategy

Apply Kano evaluation table to classify features and develop strategic recommendations for product development.

Feature classification
Strategic roadmap

Ready to Optimize Customer Satisfaction?

Partner with PROOF Insights to leverage Kano Analysis methodology that reveals the true drivers of customer satisfaction and guides strategic feature development.